What things (if any) are exempt from the VAT? Groceries?
Most groceries (but I'm not sure if all are exempt), school supplies, children's "essentials" (clothes etc.), medicines*, maybe some other things but not many. The 2.5% hike will add nearly 2.5% to inflation in one fell swoop. Or, to look at it from the other side, in a cash-strapped society everyone just got a 2.5% pay cut. Ugh!
I just got back from there - it's pretty fucking depressed and depressing, I can tell you.
* National Insurance covers the cost of medicines subject to a low, fixed, flat co-pay, so there is no VAT charge. Private medicine may well be subject to VAT, but I do not know one way of the other. Children's and seniors' medicine is exempt from the co-pay if through the national scheme, don't know about private.